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Several artists in Charleston,South Carolina,have created an arrangement to sell their paintings.They have set up an art gallery in downtown Charleston so tourists and art lovers can look at their paintings and buy the ones they like.Each artist takes a turn acting as the sales clerk at the gallery.In terms of the marketing channel,the gallery is acting as a(n) __________.


A) ultimate consumer
B) manufacturer
C) wholesaler
D) retailer
E) distributor

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A retailer refers to


A) an intermediary who sells only to other intermediaries.
B) any intermediary between a manufacturer and industrial markets.
C) an intermediary who sells to other distributors.
D) an intermediary who takes possession of a product,alters it in some way,and then sells it to the ultimate consumer.
E) an intermediary who sells to consumers.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A level of distribution density whereby a firm tries to place its products in a few retail outlets in a specific geographical area is referred to as __________.


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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John Deere manufactures and distributes industrial and farm equipment.These types of equipment are considered to be specialty products.Which type of market coverage does John Deere MOST LIKELY use?


A) intensive distribution
B) exclusive distribution
C) extensive distribution
D) selective distribution
E) private label distribution

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In a direct channel,all channel functions are performed by __________.


A) retailers
B) wholesalers
C) producers
D) brokers and agents
E) middlemen

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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A __________ can be compared to a pipeline through which water flows-making possible the flow of products from a producer,through intermediaries,to a buyer.


A) marketing chain
B) marketing hierarchy
C) marketing agent
D) marketing channel
E) marketing network

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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American Hospital Supply helps its customers (hospitals) manage inventory and streamline order processing for hundreds of medical supplies.The source of American Hospital Supply's power is its


A) economic influence.
B) expertise.
C) identification with a particular channel member.
D) legitimate rights through contracts.
E) governmental contracts.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Vertical conflict refers to conflict that occurs between


A) two members in the same level of a marketing channel.
B) two different levels in a marketing channel.
C) members of upper management who make the marketing channel decisions and lower management who must implement these decisions.
D) a firm's and its customers' goals.
E) two producers of the same product vying for the same distribution channel members.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A large company produces paint and other home decorating products.Its goal is to choose the best marketing channel arrangement that would give it the most control over supply sources.Which marketing channel system should this company choose?


A) a contractual vertical marketing system
B) an administered vertical marketing system
C) a corporate vertical marketing system
D) an integrated marketing system
E) a corporate horizontal marketing system

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Jay stops at the shopping mall to purchase a new pair of jeans from the Diesel store.He is the ultimate consumer in a pipeline from the producer through intermediaries,including the clothing store.This pipeline is actually a


A) marketing tunnel.
B) consumer market.
C) marketing channel.
D) transactional conduit.
E) distribution matrix.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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When you order a sweater from an L.L.Bean mail-order catalog,what type of marketing channel are you and the company using?


A) cash and carry marketing channel
B) intensive distribution channel
C) selective distribution channel
D) indirect marketing channel
E) direct marketing channel

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Figure 15-4 above depicts the four most common marketing channels for business products and services.Channel "D" would be an appropriate marketing channel for __________.


A) Cray supercomputers
B) Harkman electrical products
C) Boeing aircraft
D) Caterpillar tractors
E) Fastenal industrial fasteners

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The objective of information and logistics management in a customer-driven supply chain is to minimize logistics costs while


A) satisfying suppliers.
B) maximizing profits.
C) maximizing supply chain membership.
D) delivering the appropriate level of customer service.
E) maximizing supply chain inefficiency.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Figure 15-3 above depicts the four most common marketing channels for consumer products and services."X" represents


A) consumers.
B) industrial users.
C) wholesalers.
D) agents or brokers.
E) retailers.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The process of reclaiming recyclable and reusable materials,returns,and reworks from the point-of-consumption or use for repair,remanufacturing,redistribution,or disposal is referred to as


A) salvage marketing.
B) materials transformation.
C) reverse materials handling.
D) reverse logistics.
E) cause-related marketing.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Intermediaries perform facilitating function activities,which assist producers in making products and services more attractive to buyers.These activities include


A) producing,assembling,and distributing.
B) transportation and distribution.
C) buying,selling,and risk taking.
D) assorting,sorting,and storing.
E) financing,grading,and marketing information and research.

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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When Hunter went to the hardware store looking for gloves to wear while refinishing a table,he bought one pair because that was all he needed.But when the hardware store purchased the gloves,it purchased a case containing 100 pairs of identical gloves.Which logistical function did the hardware store perform for Hunter and its other customers?


A) marketing
B) buying
C) sorting
D) assorting
E) risk taking

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Franchising is one form of a(n) __________.


A) corporate vertical marketing system
B) horizontal marketing system
C) administered vertical marketing system
D) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary system
E) contractual vertical marketing system

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Multichannel marketing seeks to integrate a firm's electronic and delivery channels.Catalogs can serve as shopping tools for online purchasing,and websites can help consumers do their homework before visiting a store.By blending different communication and delivery channels,


A) multichannel marketing can leverage the value-adding capabilities of different channels.
B) multichannel marketing creates greater elasticity of demand for a firm's products.
C) multichannel marketing creates greater inelasticity of demand for a firm's products.
D) multichannel marketing allows a firm to legally circumvent paying taxes on revenue generated by online sales.
E) multichannel marketing allows customers to avoid shipping and handling charges.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The "risk" in a transactional function refers to


A) unpredictable costs of transportation because of fuel prices.
B) product liability from poorly produced products that become defective.
C) the need to stock merchandise in anticipation of sales.
D) trying new promotional campaigns.
E) investments in new product development.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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