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If demand is price inelastic, then when price rises, total revenue


A) will fall.
B) will rise.
C) will remain unchanged.
D) may rise, fall, or remain unchanged. More information is need to determine the change in total revenue with certainty.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 5-12 Figure 5-12   -Refer to Figure 5-12. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between point Y and point Z is A)  0.5. B)  0.75. C)  1.0. D)  1.3. -Refer to Figure 5-12. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between point Y and point Z is


A) 0.5.
B) 0.75.
C) 1.0.
D) 1.3.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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If the demand for bananas is elastic, then an increase in the price of bananas will


A) increase total revenue of banana sellers.
B) decrease total revenue of banana sellers.
C) not change total revenue of banana sellers.
D) There is not enough information to answer this question.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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How does the concept of elasticity allow us to improve upon our understanding of supply and demand?


A) Elasticity allows us to analyze supply and demand with greater precision than would be the case in the absence of the elasticity concept.
B) Elasticity provides us with a better rationale for statements such as "an increase in x will lead to a decrease in y" than we would have in the absence of the elasticity concept.
C) Without elasticity, we would not be able to address the direction in which price is likely to move in response to a surplus or a shortage.
D) Without elasticity, it is very difficult to assess the degree of competition within a market.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Income elasticity of demand measures how


A) the quantity demanded changes as consumer income changes.
B) consumer purchasing power is affected by a change in the price of a good.
C) the price of a good is affected when there is a change in consumer income.
D) many units of a good a consumer can buy given a certain income level.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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For which of the following goods is the price elasticity of demand most inelastic?


A) pizza
B) large pizza
C) large pepperoni pizza
D) Domino's large pepperoni pizza

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 5-11 Figure 5-11   -Refer to Figure 5-11. If price increases from $10 to $20, total revenue will A)  increase by $120, so demand must be inelastic in this price range. B)  increase by $320, so demand must be inelastic in this price range. C)  decrease by $120, so demand must be elastic in this price range. D)  decrease by $320, so demand must be elastic in this price range. -Refer to Figure 5-11. If price increases from $10 to $20, total revenue will


A) increase by $120, so demand must be inelastic in this price range.
B) increase by $320, so demand must be inelastic in this price range.
C) decrease by $120, so demand must be elastic in this price range.
D) decrease by $320, so demand must be elastic in this price range.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Table 5-13 Consider the following demand schedule. Table 5-13 Consider the following demand schedule.   -Refer to Table 5-13. Using the midpoint method, demand is unit elastic when price changes from -Refer to Table 5-13. Using the midpoint method, demand is unit elastic when price changes from

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Suppose that 300 bottles of soda are demanded at a particular price. If the price of a bottle of soda rises from that price by 6 percent, the number of bottles of soda demanded falls to 275. Using the midpoint approach to calculate the price elasticity of demand, it follows that the


A) demand for bottles of soda in this price range is perfectly elastic.
B) price increase will increase the total revenue of soda sellers.
C) price elasticity of demand for bottles of soda in this price range is about 0.69.
D) price elasticity of demand for bottles of soda in this price range is about 1.45.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose you manage a baseball stadium. To pay the salary for a star player, you would like to increase the total revenue from ticket sales. Should you increase or decrease the price of a ticket to increase revenue? Explain.

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If demand is inelastic, then r...

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Holding all other forces constant, when the price of gasoline rises, the number of gallons of gasoline demanded would fall substantially over a ten-year period because


A) buyers tend to be much less sensitive to a change in price when given more time to react.
B) buyers tend to be much more sensitive to a change in price when given more time to react.
C) buyers will have substantially more real income over a ten-year period.
D) the quantity supplied of gasoline increases very little in response to an increase in the price of gasoline.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-18 Figure 5-18   -Refer to Figure 5-18. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $4 and $5? A)  0.50 B)  0.56 C)  1.80 D)  2.00 -Refer to Figure 5-18. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $4 and $5?


A) 0.50
B) 0.56
C) 1.80
D) 2.00

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 5-15 Figure 5-15   -Refer to Figure 5-15. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between points B and C? A)  1.19 B)  0.84 C)  0.61 D)  1.67 -Refer to Figure 5-15. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between points B and C?


A) 1.19
B) 0.84
C) 0.61
D) 1.67

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Goods with close substitutes tend to have more elastic demands than do goods without close substitutes.

A) True
B) False

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If the price elasticity of demand is equal to 0, then demand is unit elastic.

A) True
B) False

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Elasticity of demand is closely related to the slope of the demand curve. The more responsive buyers are to a change in price, the


A) steeper the demand curve will be.
B) flatter the demand curve will be.
C) further to the right the demand curve will sit.
D) closer to the vertical axis the demand curve will sit.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for a good is computed to be approximately 2. Which of the following events is consistent with a 0.1 percent increase in the price of the good?


A) The quantity of the good demanded decreases from 250 to 150.
B) The quantity of the good demanded decreases from 200 to 100.
C) The quantity of the good demanded decreases by 0.05 percent.
D) The quantity of the good demanded decreases by 0.2 percent.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that when the price of good X increases from $800 to $850, the quantity demanded of good Y increases from 65 to 70. Using the midpoint method, the cross price elasticity of demand is about


A) -1.2, and X and Y are complements.
B) -0.1, and X and Y are complements.
C) 0.1, and X and Y are substitutes.
D) 1.2, and X and Y are substitutes.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 5-5 Milk has an inelastic demand, and beef has an elastic demand. Suppose that a mysterious increase in bovine infertility decreases both the population of dairy cows and the population of beef cattle by 50 percent. -Refer to Scenario 5-5. Total consumer spending on milk will


A) increase, and total consumer spending on beef will increase.
B) increase, and total consumer spending on beef will decrease.
C) decrease, and total consumer spending on beef will increase.
D) decrease, and total consumer spending on beef will decrease.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve at point B represents the A)  elastic section of the demand curve. B)  inelastic section of the demand curve. C)  unit elastic section of the demand curve. D)  perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve at point B represents the


A) elastic section of the demand curve.
B) inelastic section of the demand curve.
C) unit elastic section of the demand curve.
D) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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