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If the liabilities of a company increased $92,000 during a period of time and equity in the business decreased $30,000 during the same period, did the assets of the company increase or decrease? By what amount?

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Assets increased $62...

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition. Match the following terms with the appropriate definition.

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Liabilities are the owner's claim on assets.

A) True
B) False

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A parcel of land is offered for sale at $600,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $500,000, is recognized by its purchasers as easily being worth $575,000, and is sold for $570,000. At what amount should the land be recorded in the purchaser's books? What accounting principle supports your answer?

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$570,000. The cost principle r...

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Identifying the proper ethical path is easy.

A) True
B) False

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Identify the users and uses of accounting information.

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There are two general types of users of ...

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Generally the lower the risk, the lower the return that can be expected.

A) True
B) False

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Ending capital reported on the statement of changes in equity is calculated by adding owner investments and net losses and subtracting net incomes and withdrawals.

A) True
B) False

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A company's balance sheet shows: cash $22,000, accounts receivable $16,000, office equipment $50,000, and accounts payable $17,000. What is the amount of owner's equity?


A) $17,000.
B) $29,000.
C) $71,000.
D) $88,000.
E) $105,000.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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As a general rule, revenues should not be recognized in the accounting records until it is received in cash.

A) True
B) False

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The income statement displays revenues earned and expenses incurred over a specified period of time due to earnings activities.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following information as of December 31 to determine equity.


A) $57,000.
B) $141,000.
C) $297,000.
D) $438,000.
E) $579,000.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Net income occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

A) True
B) False

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The ______________ assumption assumes business will continue operating indefinitely instead of being closed or sold.

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The financial statement that reports whether the business earned a profit and also lists the revenues and expenses is called:


A) A Balance sheet (Statement of Financial Position) .
B) A Statement of changes in equity.
C) A Statement of cash flows.
D) An Income statement (Statement of Comprehensive Income) .
E) A Statement of financial position.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The description of the relation between a company's assets, liabilities, and equity, which is expressed as Assets = Liabilities + Equity, is known as the:


A) Income statement equation.
B) Accounting equation.
C) Business equation.
D) Return on equity ratio.
E) Net income.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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An example of a financing activity is:


A) Buying office supplies.
B) Obtaining a long-term loan.
C) Buying office equipment.
D) Selling inventory.
E) Buying land.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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In the U.S., the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a government agency that has legal authority to establish GAAP.

A) True
B) False

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Creditors' claims on the assets of a company are called:


A) Net losses.
B) Expenses.
C) Revenues.
D) Equity.
E) Liabilities.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The balance sheet is based on the accounting equation.

A) True
B) False

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