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Suppose the government has imposed a price floor on the market for soybeans. Which of the following events could transform the price floor from one that is not binding into one that is binding?


A) Farmers use improved, draught-resistant seeds, which lowers the cost of growing soybeans.
B) The number of farmers selling soybeans decreases.
C) Consumers' income increases, and soybeans are a normal good.
D) The number of consumers buying soybeans increases.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X. Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X.   -Refer to Figure 6-13. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market? A)  $3 B)  $4 C)  $5 D)  $6 -Refer to Figure 6-13. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market?


A) $3
B) $4
C) $5
D) $6

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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You receive a paycheck from your employer, and your pay stub indicates that $300 was deducted to pay the FICA Social Security/Medicare) tax. Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The $300 that you paid is not necessarily the true burden of the tax that falls on you, the employee.
B) Your employer is required by law to pay $300 to match the $300 deducted from your check.
C) This type of tax is an example of a payroll tax.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-18 The vertical distance between points A and B represents the tax in the market. Figure 6-18 The vertical distance between points A and B represents the tax in the market.   -Refer to Figure 6-18. The effective price that sellers receive after the tax is imposed is A)  $6. B)  $10. C)  $16. D)  $24. -Refer to Figure 6-18. The effective price that sellers receive after the tax is imposed is


A) $6.
B) $10.
C) $16.
D) $24.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A price ceiling set below the equilibrium price is nonbinding.

A) True
B) False

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Minimum-wage laws dictate the lowest wage that firms may pay workers.

A) True
B) False

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An outcome that can result from either a price ceiling or a price floor is


A) an enhancement of efficiency.
B) undesirable rationing mechanisms.
C) a surplus.
D) a shortage.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A price ceiling is always a binding price control, whereas a price floor may be either binding or not binding.

A) True
B) False

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