Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Adjusting is a three-step process (1) ____________________________, (2) __________________________, and (3) ____________________________.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

(1 Compute curren t account ba...

View Answer

The broad principle that requires expenses to be reported in the same period as the revenues that were earned as a result of the expenses is the:


A) Recognition principle.
B) Cost principle.
C) Cash basis of accounting.
D) Matching principle.
E) Time period principle.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A balance sheet that places the assets above the liabilities and equity is called a(n) :


A) Report form balance sheet.
B) Account form balance sheet.
C) Classified balance sheet.
D) Unadjusted balance sheet.
E) Unclassified balance sheet.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Profit margin is defined as:


A) Revenues divided by net sales.
B) Net sales divided by assets.
C) Net income divided by net sales.
D) Net income divided by assets.
E) Net sales divided by net income.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Under the alternative method for accounting for unearned revenue, which of the following pairs of journal entry formats is correct? Under the alternative method for accounting for unearned revenue, which of the following pairs of journal entry formats is correct?   A)  Choice A B)  Choice B C)  Choice C D)  Choice D E)  Choice E


A) Choice A
B) Choice B
C) Choice C
D) Choice D
E) Choice E

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Depreciation expense for a period is the portion of a plant asset's cost that is allocated to that period.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is an adjusted trial balance? Why is it prepared?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An adjusted trial balance is a list of a...

View Answer

The unadjusted trial balance and the adjustment data for Harris Training Institute are given below along with adjusting entry information. If these adjustments are not recorded, what is the impact on net income? Show calculation for net income without the adjustments and net income with the adjustments. Which one gives the most accurate net income? What accounting principles are being violated if the adjustments are not made? The unadjusted trial balance and the adjustment data for Harris Training Institute are given below along with adjusting entry information. If these adjustments are not recorded, what is the impact on net income? Show calculation for net income without the adjustments and net income with the adjustments. Which one gives the most accurate net income? What accounting principles are being violated if the adjustments are not made?   Additional information items: a. The Prepaid Insurance account consists of a payment for a 1 year policy. An analysis of the insurance invoice indicates that one half of the policy has expired by the end of the December 31 year-end. b. A cash payment for space sublet for 8 months was received on July 1 and was credited to Unearned Rent. c. Accrued interest expense on the note payable of $1,000 has been incurred but not paid. Additional information items: a. The Prepaid Insurance account consists of a payment for a 1 year policy. An analysis of the insurance invoice indicates that one half of the policy has expired by the end of the December 31 year-end. b. A cash payment for space sublet for 8 months was received on July 1 and was credited to Unearned Rent. c. Accrued interest expense on the note payable of $1,000 has been incurred but not paid.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A company made no adjusting entry for accrued and unpaid employee wages of $28,000 on December 31. This oversight would:


A) Understate net income by $28,000.
B) Overstate net income by $28,000.
C) Have no effect on net income.
D) Overstate assets by $28,000.
E) Understate assets by $28,000.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Black Company's unadjusted and adjusted trial balances on December 31 of the current year are as follows Black Company's unadjusted and adjusted trial balances on December 31 of the current year are as follows   Present the four adjusting journal entries that were recorded by Black Company. Present the four adjusting journal entries that were recorded by Black Company.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Answers will vary

If a company mistakenly forgot to record depreciation on office equipment at the end of an accounting period, the financial statements prepared at that time would show:


A) Assets overstated and equity understated.
B) Assets and equity both understated.
C) Assets overstated, net income understated, and equity overstated.
D) Assets, net income, and equity understated.
E) Assets, net income, and equity overstated.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Describe the two alternate methods used to account for prepaid expenses.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The first method places all prepaid expe...

View Answer

Harrow Co. is a multi-million business. The business results for the year have been seriously impacted by a slowing economy. The company wants to improve its net income. It has incurred $2,500,000 in unpaid salaries at the end of the year and wants to leave those amounts unrecorded at the end of the year. (a) How would this omission affect the financial statements of Harrow? (b) Which accrual basis of accounting principles does this omission violate? (c) Would this be considered an ethical problem?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Answers will vary

The accrual basis of accounting:


A) Is generally accepted for external reporting because it is more useful than cash basis for most business decisions.
B) Is flawed because it gives complete information about cash flows.
C) Recognizes revenues when received in cash.
D) Recognizes expenses when paid in cash.
E) Eliminates the need for adjusting entries at the end of each period.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An adjusting entry was made on year-end December 31 to accrue salary expense of $1,200. Which of the following entries would be prepared to record the $3,000 payment of salaries in January of the following year? An adjusting entry was made on year-end December 31 to accrue salary expense of $1,200. Which of the following entries would be prepared to record the $3,000 payment of salaries in January of the following year?   A)  Choice A B)  Choice B C)  Choice C D)  Choice D E)  Choice E


A) Choice A
B) Choice B
C) Choice C
D) Choice D
E) Choice E

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

On March 31, Phoenix, Inc. paid Melanie Publishing Company $15,480 for a 3-year subscription for five different magazines. The subscriptions started immediately. What is the amount of revenue that should be recorded by Melanie Publishing Company for each year of the subscription assuming Melanie uses a calendar reporting period?


A) $15,480; $0; $0; $0.
B) $5,160; $5,160; $5,160.
C) $3,870; $5,160; $5,160; $1,290.
D) $0; $0; $0; $15,480.
E) The answer cannot be determined based on the information given.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An adjusting entry could be made for each of the following except:


A) Prepaid expenses.
B) Depreciation.
C) Owner withdrawals.
D) Unearned revenues.
E) Accrued revenues.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

On March 31, Phoenix, Inc. paid Melanie Publishing Company $15,480 for a 3-year subscription for five different magazines. The subscriptions started immediately. What is the adjusting entry that should be recorded by Melanie Publishing Company on December 31 of the first year if the credit to record the collection was made to Unearned Fees?


A) Debit Unearned Fees, $15,480; credit Fees Earned, $15,480.
B) Debit Unearned Fees, $5,160; credit Fees Earned, $5,160.
C) Debit Unearned Fees, $11,610; credit Fees Earned, $11,610.
D) Debit Unearned Fees, $1,290; credit Fees Earned, $1,290.
E) Debit Unearned Fees, $3,870; credit Fees Earned, $3,870.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

E

Assuming prepaid expenses are originally recorded in balance sheet accounts, the adjusting entry to record use of a prepaid expense is:


A) Increase an expense; increase a liability.
B) Increase an asset; increase revenue.
C) Decrease a liability; increase revenue.
D) Increase an expense; decrease an asset.
E) Increase an expense; decrease a liability.

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Using the information given below, prepare a balance sheet for Martin Sky Taxi Services from the adjusted trial balance. Helena Martin did not make any additional investments in the company during the year. Using the information given below, prepare a balance sheet for Martin Sky Taxi Services from the adjusted trial balance. Helena Martin did not make any additional investments in the company during the year.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 20 of 224

Related Exams

Show Answer