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List and describe the five components of annual pension expense.

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1.Service cost-Service cost is the incre...

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The portion of the obligation than plan participants are entitled to receive regardless of their continued employment is called the ________.


A) retiree benefit obligation
B) projected benefit obligation
C) accumulated benefit obligation
D) vested benefit obligation

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When compensation is recognized under an equity classified award,expiration of stock options is treated as ________.


A) a prior period adjustment
B) an adjustment to compensation expense
C) an adjustment to shareholder's equity
D) a change in accounting estimate

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An employee will not redeem a liability-classified award when the stock is out of the money.

A) True
B) False

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The difference between pension plan assets and the PBO is equal to the funded status of the plan.

A) True
B) False

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True

The projected benefit obligation (PBO) is decreased by ________.


A) payment of retirement benefits
B) a return on plan assets that is higher than expected
C) an increase in the average life expectancy of employees
D) a decrease in the actuary's assumed discount rate

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A net pension liability is the excess of the projected benefit obligation over the plan assets.

A) True
B) False

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If a pension plan is overfunded,it means that the ________.


A) ABO exceeds plan assets
B) PBO is less than plan assets
C) ABO is less than plan assets
D) PBO exceeds plan assets

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is a way of measuring the pension benefit obligation?


A) employer benefit obligation
B) retiree benefit obligation
C) projected benefit obligation
D) future benefit obligation

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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C

A company's defined benefit pension plan had a projected benefit obligation (PBO) of $350,000 on January 1,Year 1.During Year 1,pension benefits paid were $60,000,The discount rate for the plan for Year 1 was 11%.Service cost for the year was $90,000.Plan assets (fair value) increased during the year by $50,000.What was the PBO at December 31,Year 1?


A) $290,000
B) $368,500
C) $380,000
D) $418,500

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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An employee who receives an equity-classified award has the right to receive shares of stock.

A) True
B) False

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An underfunded pension plan increases a company's leverage.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a defined benefit pension plan?


A) It raises few accounting issues for employers.
B) Retirement benefits are based on the plan benefit formula.
C) It is simple to construct.
D) Retirement benefits are contingent on how much an employee has accumulated in a retirement account.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Net pension liability is increased by ________.


A) employer contributions to plan assets
B) service costs
C) expected return on plan assets
D) amortization of prior service costs

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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B

A stock option plan is generally revalued whenever there is a change in the estimated percentage of options that will be forfeited.

A) True
B) False

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Compensation expense associated with stock options is ________.


A) based upon the book value of the options
B) based upon the estimated fair value of the options
C) recorded on the date that the options are granted
D) allocated as expense over the time period until the options expire

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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List and explain the factors that are important in accounting for stock-based compensation plans.

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1.Exercise price or strike price-the fix...

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Which of the following is a characteristic of the accumulated benefit obligation measurement?


A) It considers only vested employees.
B) It does not use projected future salary levels.
C) It is required by GAAP for measurement of the pension obligation.
D) It considers only current employees.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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An employee will generally exercise stock options only when the current market price is above the exercise price of the option.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a defined contribution plan?


A) Employee contributions are typically based upon salary levels.
B) Employers must make contributions for prior service costs to a defined contribution plan.
C) Pension plan assets draw interest that may be used to reduce annual contributions to the plan.
D) Employers bear the risk of loss on pension fund assets.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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