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Which type of muscle is involuntary and lacks striations?


A) skeletal
B) smooth
C) cardiac
D) triceps
E) the heart

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?


A) Muscular tissue is specialized to contract.
B) Human oral body temperature is always close to 37o C (98.6 ∘\circ F) .
C) There are more red cells than white cells.
D) An organism is limited in how high it can jump.
E) An organism makes about as many turns to the right as to the left.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which tissue lacks a direct blood supply and heals very slowly?


A) Bone
B) Cartilage
C) Muscle
D) Epithelial tissue
E) Nerve

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which type of tissue will respond to stimuli and transmit impulses?


A) epithelial
B) connective
C) nervous
D) muscle
E) blood

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following tissues may be specialized to secrete mucous?


A) epithelial
B) connective
C) muscle
D) nervous
E) cartilage

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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When you drink coffee,which is more acidic than you bloodstream,the pH of your blood drops.

A) True
B) False

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Some very important persons such as Japanese Emperor Hirohito and China's Premier Zhou Enlai were kept alive during their last days by many transfusions of blood.Without knowing further details of their ailments,which of the following functions most likely provided the most significant contribution to keeping them alive?


A) oxygen and carbon dioxide carrying capacity
B) supplement of hormone levels
C) provision of organic nutrients such as glucose, amino acids, and fats
D) provision of albumin and fibrinogen
E) provision of immune antibodies

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which organ is not part of the digestive system?


A) kidneys
B) mouth
C) esophagus
D) large intestine
E) pancreas

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If you wash your skin and hair many times a day,you will soon have dry skin that cracks and bleeds because you have removed the _____ secreted by ______ that is necessary to keep the skin supple.


A) salty sweat; sweat glands
B) pili; erectors
C) lymph; lymphatic ducts
D) sebum; sweat glands
E) sebum; oil glands

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The type of membrane that covers the heart is called a


A) mucous membrane.
B) serous membrane.
C) basement membrane.
D) pleural membrane.
E) plasma membrane.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Melanin is a substance responsible for


A) cell growth.
B) muscle contraction.
C) nerve impulses.
D) skin pigmentation to protect from harmful light.
E) always causing skin cancer or melanomas.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The endocrine system is the only system that is involved in coordinating and regulating the functioning of all the body's other systems.

A) True
B) False

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Muscles are connected to bones by


A) nerve tissue.
B) epithelial tissue.
C) ligaments.
D) tendons.
E) a basement membrane.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Which is NOT a correct description of cartilage?


A) Hyaline cartilage is white and translucent and found at the ends of long bones.
B) Hyaline cartilage contains only very fine collagen fibers.
C) Fibrocartilage contains strong collagen fibers.
D) Fibrocartilage forms the nose.
E) Elastic cartilage forms the flexible outer ear.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which is a type of neuroglial cell?


A) astrocyte
B) lacunae
C) dendrocytes
D) macroglia
E) myelin

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Simple squamous epithelium has


A) a single layer of cube-shaped cells.
B) a single layer of column-shaped cells.
C) a single layer of flat cells.
D) many layers of flat cells.
E) many layers of cube-shaped cells.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Name the tissue in which the cells are separated by a liquid.


A) cartilage
B) nerve
C) blood
D) muscle
E) bone

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which of these organs are found in the coelom?


A) brain, spinal cord, kidneys, heart
B) salivary glands, vertebrae, heart
C) intestines, heart, lungs, liver
D) intestines, brain, lungs, liver
E) reproductive organs, heart, lungs, brain

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is matched to the incorrect body system?


A) helps control pH of body fluids-urinary system
B) protects against disease and infections-cardiovascular system
C) produces body heat-muscular system
D) helps regulate metabolism-endocrine system
E) produces blood cells-skeletal system

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which membrane is composed of loose connective tissue and lines moveable joint cavities?


A) synovial
B) serous
C) mucous
D) meninges
E) pleurae

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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