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Statement I: The U.S. and nearly all other industrial nations were on the gold standard until 1934. Statement II: The gold standard may be termed "a self-correcting mechanism."


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Over the last decade, foreigners have been exercising


A) a declining influence over interest rates in the United States.
B) an increasing influence over interest rates in the United States.
C) about the same influence over interest rates in the United States.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Statement I: Since 1985, for the first time in our history, we have run up huge international debt. Statement II: To finance our international consumer spending binge we have been selling off pieces of America.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the gold standard, a country with a negative balance of trade would experience


A) an inflow of gold and higher prices.
B) an inflow of gold and lower prices.
C) an outflow of gold and higher prices.
D) an outflow of gold and lower prices.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which statement is true?


A) The U.S.is both the world's leading creditor nation and the leading debtor nation.
B) The U.S.is neither the world's leading creditor nation nor the world's leading debtor nation.
C) The U.S.is the world's leading creditor nation and not the world's leading debtor nation.
D) The U.S.is the world's leading debtor nation and not the world's leading creditor nation.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Statement I: Our balance of trade is part of our current account balance. Statement II: Our balance of payments is part of our balance of trade.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The rate at which two currencies trade for each other is called the


A) exchange rate.
B) price.
C) cost.
D) revenue.
E) profit.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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If a dollar is initially valued at 10 Swiss francs and its value changes to 12 Swiss francs, then the value of a Swiss franc (in terms of dollars) has


A) increased only if the demand for Swiss francs has increased.
B) remained the same.
C) increased.
D) decreased.
E) changed in a manner that cannot be determined without additional information concerning the demand for and supply of Swiss francs.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The summary of the flows of goods, services, assets, and currency in and out of a country in a particular year is


A) the balance of income statement.
B) the balance of payments.
C) the balance of trade.
D) the trade deficit.
E) the capital account.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The summary of the flows of goods, services, assets, and currency in and out of a country in a particular year is the _______________________.

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Our current account balance in 2009 was a


A) surplus of about $220 billion.
B) surplus of about $420 billion.
C) deficit of about $220 billion.
D) deficit of about $420 billion.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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D

The exchange rate between the dollar and the Swiss franc is $1 = 8 francs, and the price of a Swiss army knife is $5. If the exchange rate changes to $1 = 4 francs, the dollar price of the Swiss army knife ____ to _______.


A) falls; $2.50
B) rises; $10
C) rises; $20
D) does not change

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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If 1 U.S. dollar exchanges for 0.9 Canadian dollars, how much would it cost in U.S. dollars and cents to purchase a Canadian hockey jersey priced at 45 Canadian dollars?

Correct Answer

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If the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen is $1 = 200 yen, then the dollar price of yen is


A) $.005.
B) $.05.
C) $.50.
D) $5.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A

When a currency depreciates relative to other currencies as a result of government action,


A) it has appreciated.
B) it has been devalued.
C) it has been debased.
D) it has become worthless.
E) it has been subject to runaway inflation.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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B

Statement I: Strict adherence to the gold standard would render monetary policy utterly ineffective. Statement II: We were on the gold standard until 1987.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Statement I. The entire flow of U.S. dollars and foreign currencies into and out of the country constitutes the balance of payments. Statement II. The balance of payments is part of the balance of trade.


A) Statement I is true and statement II is false.
B) Statement II is true and statement I is false.
C) Both statements are true.
D) Both statements are false.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Drug trafficking leads to


A) a net outflow of money from the United States.
B) a net inflow of money into the United States.
C) no net outflow or net inflow.

D) None of the above
E) A) and B)

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Each of the following is a requirement of a gold standard except


A) a nation defines its currency in terms of gold.
B) a nation must maintain a fixed ratio between its gold stock and its money supply.
C) a nation must maintain a constant average price level.
D) there must be no barriers to the free flow of gold into and out of the country.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If 1 U.S. dollar exchanges for 46.94 Indian rupees, how much would it cost in rupees to purchase a copy of Time Magazine priced at $2.50?

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2.50 x 46....

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