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Wonder Corporation declared a common stock dividend to all shareholders of record on September 30, 20X3. Shareholders will receive three shares of Wonder stock for each five shares of stock they already own. Diana owns 300 shares of Wonder stock with a tax basis of $90 per share (a total basis of $27,000) . The fair market value of the Wonder stock was $180 per share on September 30, 20X3. What are the tax consequences of the stock dividend to Diana?


A) $0 dividend income and a tax basis in the new stock of $180 per share
B) $0 dividend income and a tax basis in the new stock of $67.50 per share
C) $0 dividend income and a tax basis in the new stock of $56.25 per share
D) $10,800 dividend and a tax basis in the new stock of $180 per share

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Grand River Corporation reported taxable income of $500,000 in 20X3 and paid federal income taxes of $170,000. Not included in the computation was a disallowed meals and entertainment expense of $2,000, tax-exempt income of $1,000, and deferred gain on an installment sale of $25,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:


A) $524,000
B) $500,000
C) $354,000
D) $331,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Paladin Corporation had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31, 20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Maria Mendez. The land's fair market value was $200,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Paladin was $250,000. Maria assumed a liability of $25,000 attached to the land. The tax consequences of the distribution to Paladin in 20X3 would be:


A) No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $200,000
B) $50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $200,000
C) $50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $225,000
D) No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $225,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following forms of earnings distributions would not be subject to double taxation at the corporate and shareholder level?


A) Dividend
B) Stock redemption
C) Partial liquidation
D) Compensation paid to a shareholder/employee of the corporation

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A calendar-year corporation has negative current E&P of $500 and accumulated positive E&P of $1,000. The corporation makes a $600 distribution to its sole shareholder. Which of the following statements is true?


A) $500 of the distribution will be a dividend because total earnings and profits is $500.
B) $0 of the distribution will be a dividend because current earnings and profits are negative.
C) $600 of the distribution will be a dividend because accumulated earnings and profits is $1,000.
D) Up to $600 of the distribution could be a dividend depending on the balance in accumulated earnings and profits on the date of the distribution.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A stock redemption is always treated as a sale or exchange for tax purposes.

A) True
B) False

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Catamount Company had current and accumulated E&P of $500,000 at December 31, 20X3. On December 31, the company made a distribution of land to its sole shareholder, Caroline West. The land's fair market value was $200,000 and its tax and E&P basis to Catamount was $250,000. The tax consequences of the distribution to Catamount in 20X3 would be:


A) No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $250,000
B) $50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $250,000
C) $50,000 loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $150,000
D) No loss recognized and a reduction in E&P of $200,000

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Lansing Company is owned equally by Jennifer, her husband Dan, and DeWitt Corporation, which is owned 50 percent by Jennifer and her sister Jane. Each of the three shareholders holds 100 shares in the company. Under the ยง318 stock attribution rules, how many shares of Lansing stock is Jennifer deemed to own?


A) 100
B) 200
C) 250
D) 300

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Beaver Company reports current E&P of $100,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $200,000. Beaver distributed $400,000 to its sole shareholder on January 1, 20X3. The shareholder's tax basis in her stock in Beaver is $200,000. How is the distribution treated by the shareholder in 20X3?


A) $400,000 dividend
B) $100,000 dividend, $200,000 tax-free return of basis, and $100,000 capital gain
C) $200,000 dividend and $200,000 tax-free return of basis
D) $300,000 dividend and $100,000 tax-free return of basis

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Wildcat Corporation reports current E&P of negative $200,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $100,000. Wildcat distributed $300,000 to its sole shareholder on December 31, 20X3. How much of the distribution is treated as a dividend in 20X3?


A) $0
B) $100,000
C) $200,000
D) $300,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Yellowstone Corporation made a distribution of $300,000 to Cheney, Inc. in partial liquidation of the company on December 31, 20X3. Cheney, Inc. owns 50 percent of Yellowstone Corporation (1,000 shares). The other 50 percent is owned by an unrelated corporation. The distribution was in exchange for 50% of Cheney's stock in the company (500 shares). At the time of the distribution, the shares had a fair market value of $800 per share. Cheney's income tax basis in the shares was $500 per share. Yellowstone had total E&P of $5,000,000 at the time of the distribution. What is the amount and character (capital gain or dividend) of any income or gain recognized by Cheney as a result of the partial liquidation?

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Sara owns 60 percent of the stock of Lea Corporation. Unrelated individuals own the remaining 40 percent. For a stock redemption of Sara's stock to be treated as an exchange under the "substantially disproportionate" test, what percentage of Lea stock must Sara own after the redemption?


A) Any percentage less than 60 percent
B) Any percentage less than 50 percent
C) Any percentage less than 48 percent
D) All stock redemptions involving individuals are treated as exchanges

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The recipient of a taxable stock dividend will have a tax basis in the stock equal to the fair market value of the stock received.

A) True
B) False

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Au Sable Corporation reported taxable income of $800,000 in 20X3 and paid federal income taxes of $272,000. Not included in the computation was a disallowed penalty of $25,000, life insurance proceeds of $100,000, and an income tax refund from 20X2 of $50,000. Au Sable is an accrual basis taxpayer. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:


A) $875,000
B) $653,000
C) $603,000
D) $553,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The "family attribution" rules are automatically waived in a complete redemption of a shareholder's stock.

A) True
B) False

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Compensation recharacterized by the IRS as a dividend because it was considered "unreasonable" will affect only the income tax liability of the corporation paying the compensation.

A) True
B) False

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Evergreen Corporation distributes land with a fair market value of $200,000 to its sole shareholder. Evergreen's tax basis in the land is $50,000. Assuming sufficient earnings and profits, the amount of dividend reported by the shareholder is $200,000.

A) True
B) False

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Evergreen Corporation distributes land with a fair market value of $200,000 to its sole shareholder. Evergreen's tax basis in the land is $50,000. Evergreen will report a gain of $150,000 on the distribution regardless of whether its earnings and profits are positive or negative.

A) True
B) False

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Husker Corporation reports current E&P of negative $200,000 in 20X3 and accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year of $300,000. Husker distributed $200,000 to its sole shareholder on December 31, 20X3. The shareholder's tax basis in her stock in Husker is $50,000. How is the distribution treated by the shareholder in 20X3?


A) $200,000 dividend
B) $100,000 dividend, $50,000 tax-free return of basis, and $50,000 capital gain
C) $100,000 dividend and $100,000 tax-free return of basis
D) $0 dividend, $50,000 tax-free return of basis, and $150,000 capital gain

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A distribution from a corporation to a shareholder will always be treated as a dividend for tax purposes.

A) True
B) False

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