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Which of the following is true about participative management?


A) Participative management rarely contributes to employee satisfaction, commitment, and participation.
B) Participative management fulfills the employees' autonomy needs but not their interpersonal contact needs.
C) Individual participation is counterproductive when employees are highly interdependent on each other.
D) Participative management succeeds even when employees do not trust their managers.
E) Individuals can contribute to participative management effectively even when they are unprepared.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Scapegoating is a proactive political tactic.

A) True
B) False

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Identify the nine generic influence tactics.

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In 1980, David Kipnis and his colleagues...

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"He will do it because I am the CEO and I say so!" This statement reflects a reliance on _____ power.


A) reward
B) socialized
C) negative legitimate
D) referent
E) expert

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Ethan tried to convince his subordinates to accept a new policy by showing them that the policy is consistent with the organizational rules and policies. He also showed them that the people above him had already supported and sanctioned the policy. What influence tactic was Ethan using?


A) Legitimating tactics
B) Exchange
C) Personal appeal
D) Ingratiation
E) Consultation

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Why would an employee want to make a poor impression at work? How would he or she go about accomplishing this goal?

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An interesting new line of impression ma...

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The highest degree of empowerment is:


A) consultation.
B) participation.
C) subjection.
D) delegation.
E) domination.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Impression management is the process by which people attempt to control or manipulate the reactions of others to images of themselves or their ideas.

A) True
B) False

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Personalized power is exhibited when managers focus more on:


A) helping the society.
B) satisfying their own needs.
C) the needs of their underlings.
D) adhering to the rules that others are expected to follow.
E) helping others.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The _____ influence tactic involves demanding compliance or using intimidation or threats.


A) ingratiation
B) consultation
C) inspirational appeal
D) rational persuasion
E) pressure

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A politically naΓ―ve employee believes that _____.


A) politics is an opportunity
B) one needs to cultivate and use "friends" and other contacts
C) the truth will win out
D) politics is necessary
E) it is necessary to negotiate and bargain

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A sales manager who threatens to fire any salesperson who uses a company car for personal purposes is relying on _____ power.


A) referent
B) expert
C) legitimate
D) coercive
E) reward

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Delegation amounts to:


A) totalitarian power.
B) power distribution.
C) power sharing.
D) influence sharing.
E) authoritarian power.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A politically sensible employee believes that _____.


A) politics should be avoided at all costs
B) politics is necessary
C) one should use deceit and fraud when necessary
D) politics should be used to further self-interests over departmental goals
E) the best technique is to "tell it like it is"

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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You own your own management consulting firm. At a recent seminar, the owner of a local supermarket chain asks you to help him differentiate between a coalition and a network. Which of the following would be a correct response?


A) Networks are people oriented.
B) Coalitions have longer term agendas.
C) Coalitions involve the pursuit of general self-interests.
D) Coalitions always coincide with formal group membership.
E) Networks revolve around specific issues.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Employees who are highly political run the risk of being called self-serving and losing their credibility.

A) True
B) False

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Valued knowledge or information gives an individual _____ power over those who need such knowledge or information.


A) expert
B) legitimate
C) coercive
D) reward
E) referent

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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When Pedro's answers on a Thematic Apperception Test clearly illustrated his desire to use power to further his own interests, as opposed to helping others, he demonstrated _____ power.


A) positive legitimate
B) personalized
C) referent
D) expert
E) socialized

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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_____ is the process whereby employees play a direct role in setting goals, making decisions, solving problems, and making changes in the organization.


A) Ingratiation
B) Participative management
C) Impression management
D) Power assessment
E) Networking

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Organizational politics can be eliminated.

A) True
B) False

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