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There has been _____ in the number of cohabiting U.S.couples since 1970.


A) a dramatic increase
B) little change
C) a huge fall
D) a steady rise

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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On an assessment of attachment styles modeled on Hazan and Shaver's questionnaire,Alicia described herself thus: "I find it relatively easy to get close to others and I am comfortable depending on them and having them depend on me.I don't worry about being abandoned or about someone getting too close to me." Alicia seems to have a(n) ________ attachment style.


A) avoidant
B) secure
C) anxious
D) gregarious

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Erikson describes _____ as finding oneself while losing oneself in another person,and it requires a commitment to another person.


A) friendship
B) intimacy
C) attachment
D) temperament

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In the selection of a partner,there is high value placed on housekeeping in:


A) the United States.
B) Canada.
C) France.
D) Estonia.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Explain consensual validation and the matching hypothesis.Give an example of the matching hypothesis in the real world.

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Consensual validation provides an explan...

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Does cohabitation influence marital satisfaction? Discuss the possible reasons for this.

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The majority of studies have found lower...

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According to recent studies,which of the following individuals showed lower levels of depressive symptoms?


A) Attachment-anxious adults
B) Attachment-secure adults
C) Attachment-avoidant adults
D) Attachment-repellant adults

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to Erik Erikson,which of the following stages is the most important issue to be negotiated in adolescence?


A) Identity versus identity confusion
B) Industry versus inferiority
C) Intimacy versus isolation
D) Autonomy versus shame

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The matching hypothesis says that we choose partners:


A) who have similar values.
B) who are close to our level of physical attractiveness.
C) on the basis of proximity.
D) who have opposing personality traits.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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One of the benefits of a good marriage is:


A) increased longevity.
B) more financial security.
C) an improved gender identity.
D) improved social relations.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true about the good-enoughs?


A) The good-enoughs form about 10 percent of the divorce group category.
B) Good-enough women usually married men who educationally and economically were similar to their first husbands.
C) The good-enoughs rarely attend night classes and make new friends.
D) People in this category often spent more time in singles bars and had more casual sex than their counterparts in the other divorce categories.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is true about role of temperament among children and adults?


A) Children are likely to be well adjusted as adults regardless of their temperament during childhood.
B) Individuals who had an inhibited temperament in childhood are more likely than other adults to delay entering a stable job track.
C) Children with an easy temperament are less likely to be well adjusted as young adults.
D) Individuals who had an inhibited temperament in childhood more likely than other adults to be assertive or experience social support.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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When all three dimensions of Sternberg's triarchic theory of love are present in a relationship,what type of love are people experiencing?


A) Affectionate love
B) Consummate love
C) Fatuous love
D) Passionate love

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Identify the theorists who studied attachment styles in young adults and developed an assessment tool to measure attachment style.

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Cindy Haza...

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According to


A) good-enoughs
B) seekers
C) libertines
D) enhancers
E) Mavis Hetherington,the _____ were mostly females who "grew more competent,well-adjusted,and self-fulfilled" following their divorce.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Data from 2009 indicate that in the U.S.for the first time in history:


A) adults began to cohabit instead of entering into marriages.
B) the proportion of individuals 25 to 34 years of age who have never been married exceeded those who were married.
C) the percentage of cohabiting adults began to decline.
D) the proportion of individuals 25 to 34 years of age who are or have been married exceeded those who have never been married.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A relationship marked by intimacy and commitment but low or lacking in passion is called _____,a pattern often found among couples who have been married for many years.


A) romantic love
B) consummate love
C) affectionate love
D) fatuous love

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Describe the good-enoughs divorce group.

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The good-enoughs are the largest group o...

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_____ is an individual's behavioral style and characteristic emotional responses.


A) Attitude
B) Temper
C) Disposition
D) Temperament

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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_____ love has strong components of sexuality and infatuation,and it often predominates in the early part of a love relationship.


A) Companionate
B) Affectionate
C) Consummate
D) Romantic

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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