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Most anorexics are young adult females from:


A) middle- and upper-income families.
B) poor and working-class families.
C) Asian American and African-American families.
D) families with low achievement demands.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Research has shown that infants born to adolescent mothers are more likely to have:


A) high birth weight.
B) Down syndrome.
C) childhood illnesses.
D) type II diabetes.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Service learning is often more effective when two conditions are met: (1) giving students some degree of choice in the service activities in which they participate,and (2) _____.


A) fixing certain minimum levels of compliance
B) guiding students in their tasks
C) providing students opportunities to reflect about their participation
D) limiting the amount of time spent volunteering

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Katie weighs less than 85 percent of what is considered normal for her age and height.Yet,she sees herself as too fat and starves to become thinner.Katie MOST likely suffers from:


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) sickle-cell anemia.
D) hypochondria.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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As part of their effort to retain a sense of _____,adolescents might craft a story about the self that is filled with fantasy,immersing themselves in a world that is far removed from reality.


A) imaginary audience
B) invincibility
C) transitivity
D) personal uniqueness

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In 1904,this famous theorist proposed that adolescence was a turbulent time of "storm-and-stress."G.Stanley Hall

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A period of rapid physical maturation involving hormonal and bodily changes that occurs primarily during adolescence.

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Slightly less than _____ percent of American girls develop anorexia nervosa.


A) 1
B) 10
C) 5
D) 15

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Recent research revealed that _____ parenting was linked to lower adolescent alcohol consumption.


A) authoritarian
B) authoritative
C) neglectful
D) indulgent

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A brain-neuroendocrine process occurring primarily in early adolescence that provides stimulation for the rapid physical changes that take place is called:


A) puberty.
B) menarche.
C) spermache.
D) estrogen.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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_____ is the illicit drug most widely used in the United States,and its use by adolescents increased from 2008 to 2011.


A) Heroin
B) Cocaine
C) Marijuana
D) MDMA

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When students make the transition to middle or junior high school,they experience the _____ phenomenon,moving from being the oldest,biggest,and most powerful students in the elementary school to being the youngest,smallest,and least powerful students in the middle or junior high school.


A) big-brother
B) top-dog
C) domino effect
D) underdog

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Anorexia and bulimia nervosa affect:


A) men and women equally.
B) men more than women.
C) women more than men.
D) women more than older men,but less than younger men.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is one of the main characteristics that applies to people suffering from anorexia nervosa?


A) Precocious puberty in girls
B) Amenorrhea in girls who have reached puberty
C) Body weight that falls in the 98th percentile of the BMI scale
D) Binge eating followed by purging

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Who is the founder of the present field of cognitive development?


A) Jean Piaget
B) Lawrence Kohlberg
C) Albert Bandura
D) Erik Erikson

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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What are the characteristics of the formal operational stage?

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An indication of the abstract quality of...

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Which of the following is one of the main characteristics of people suffering from anorexia nervosa?


A) Higher than average body weight
B) Higher than average height
C) A distorted image of the body shape
D) A constant need to consume food

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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