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Which characteristic applies to commercial paper?


A) Maturities of 270 days or more
B) Offerings registered with the SEC
C) Interest rates higher than comparable bank loans
D) Issued directly by large-sized firms
E) Issued primarily by low-rated firms

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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D

The Corner Market has annual sales of $761,000 and cost of goods sold of $568,000.The profit margin is 4.2 percent and the accounts payable period is 37 days.What is the average accounts payable balance?


A) $77,142
B) $65,488
C) $57,578
D) $73,211
E) $59,449

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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To ensure an unsecured line of credit is used solely for short-term purposes,the loan arrangement frequently includes which one of the following?


A) Cleanup period
B) Grace period
C) Revolver
D) Factoring arrangement
E) Lien on the borrower's inventory

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A committed line of credit:


A) guarantees that a set amount of funds will be available to a firm for a stated period of time regardless of events that might occur during that time period.
B) is a guarantee that a bank will purchase a firm's accounts receivable at full value.
C) provides greater assurance than a non committed credit line that funds will be available when needed by a firm.
D) guarantees that any funds borrowed during a stated period of time will be charged the lowest rate of interest the lending bank offers to any of its customers.
E) is a loan arrangement for a stated period of time which is free of all costs and fees other than the actual interest paid on the funds borrowed

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The Cookie Shops' purchases are equal to 73 percent of the following month's sales.The accounts payable period for purchases is 30 days while all other expenditures are paid in the month in which they are incurred.Assume each month has 30 days.The company has compiled the following information  May  June  July  Sales $8,400$8,800$9,600 Other expenses 1,3001,4001,400 Interest and taxes 500600700\begin{array} { | l | r | r | r | } \hline & \underline { \text { May } } & \underline { \text { June } } & \underline { \text { July } } \\\hline \text { Sales } & \$ 8,400 & \$ 8,800 & \$ 9,600 \\\hline \text { Other expenses } & 1,300 & 1,400 & 1,400 \\\hline \text { Interest and taxes } & 500 & 600 & 700 \\\hline\end{array} What is the total amount of the firm's disbursements for the month of June?


A) $8,132
B) $8,170
C) $7,410
D) $7,571
E) $8,424

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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E

Which activity is most apt to reduce the inventory period for a grocery store?


A) Replacing slow-moving items with faster-selling products
B) Replacing fresh foods with canned goods
C) Decreasing the amount of discounts offered to customers
D) Increasing the amount of inventory on hand
E) Decreasing the number of times the inventory turns over per year

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which one of the following is a use of cash?


A) Selling inventory at cost
B) Paying a supplier for inventory you purchased last month
C) Borrowing money from a local bank
D) Collecting payment from a customer
E) Selling a fixed asset such as a piece of machinery

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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B

Kurt's Entertainment has a receivables turnover rate of 14.8,a payables turnover rate of 10.4 and an inventory turnover rate of 22.6.What is the length of the firm's operating cycle?


A) 34.89 days
B) 39.80 days
C) 40.81 days
D) 42.56 days
E) 38.77 days

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The Fried Green Tomatoes Restaurant increased its operating cycle from 67 days to 71 days while the cash cycle decreased by 2 days.How have these changes affected the accounts payable period?


A) Decreased by 6 days
B) Decreased by 5 days
C) Decreased by 2 days
D) Increased by 2 days
E) Increased by 6 days

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Red Barn has estimated quarterly sales,starting with Quarter 1,of $42,600,$45,300,$44,800,and $42,700.Purchases are equal to 71 percent of the following quarter's sales.The accounts receivable period is 30 days and the accounts payable period is 45 days.Assume there are 30 days in each month.By how much will the firm's collections exceed its payments for Quarter 3?


A) $14,088.86
B) $11,884.33
C) $13,904.17
D) $12,925.86
E) $12,211.17

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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LL Cross has annual sales of $2.12 million.The cost of goods sold is equal to 76 percent of sales.The average accounts receivable balance is$172,700 and the average accounts payable balance is $178,900.How many days on average does it take the firm to pay its suppliers?


A) 37.14 days
B) 47.72 days
C) 43.81 days
D) 40.53 days
E) 36.67 days

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which industry is most apt to have the shortest operating cycle?


A) Toy store
B) Car manufacturer
C) Local restaurant
D) Furniture store
E) Plastics manufacturer

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following can occur if the operating cycle decreases while both the accounts receivable and the accounts payable periods remain constant?


A) Inventory period remains constant
B) Cash cycle increases
C) Inventory turnover rate increases
D) Accounts receivable turnover rate increases
E) Cash cycle remains constant

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Fun Stores has to restock a popular electronic game every three days as it completely sells out in that period of time.What is the inventory turnover rate for this game?


A) 115.00 times
B) 105.25 times
C) 99.68 times
D) 118.33 times
E) 121.67 times

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Kar's currently has a 208-day operating cycle.The company is concentrating on increasing its inventory turnover rate from 7.9 to 8.2 times.What will the firm's new operating cycle be if it can effectively make this change?


A) 206.31 days
B) 209.69 days
C) 207.14 days
D) 208.86 days
E) 207.64 days

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Tri-City Grocers is a chain of grocery stores that just hired a new CFO.Which of the following actions would you expect this CFO to adopt given her statement that she wants to implement a more flexible financing policy for the firm? I.Easing the credit terms given to customers II.Increasing the amount of inventory carried by each grocery store III.Borrowing funds to keep more cash available for store operations IV.Decreasing the firms' investments in marketable securities


A) I and III only
B) II and IV only
C) I, II, and III only
D) II, III, and IV only
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Theo's has estimated quarterly sales,starting with Quarter 1,of $9,800,$10,700,$12,400,and $14,600.Purchases are equal to 66 percent of the following quarter's sales and are payable in 90 days.Assume there are 30 days in each month.How much will Theo's pay its suppliers in the third quarter?


A) $9,636
B) $7,656
C) $8,184
D) $8,420
E) $9,860

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Steep Mountain Oil has a cash balance of $15and a short-term loan balance of $53 at the beginning of Q1.The net cash outflow for Q1of $39and for Q2 there is a net cash inflow of $23.All cash shortfalls are funded with short-term debt.The firm pays 1.1 percent of its prior quarter's ending loan balance as interest each quarter.The minimum cash balance is $15.What is the short-term loan balance at the end of the Q2?


A) $70.6
B) $81.3
C) $65.9
D) $67.7
E) $76.8

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Dexter Companies has a conventional factoring arrangement with its local bank.Which of these would be a common characteristic of that type of financing arrangement?


A) Dexter Companies will receive the full amount of the accounts receivable included in this arrangement on an agreed upon date sometime in the future.
B) The responsibility for collecting the covered receivables lies with Dexter Companies.
C) Any bad debt that results from an account receivable included in this arrangement will be a cost to the bank.
D) Dexter Companies will pay a monthly fee to the bank and in turn will receive payment for the full amount of its accounts receivable.
E) The arrangement keeps the receivables as an asset of Dexter Companies but places a lien on those accounts in favor of the lending bank.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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NuParts,Inc.,has estimated quarterly sales for next year,starting with Quarter 1,of $15,900,$16,800,$17,500,and $16,400.Purchases are equal to 67 percent of the following quarter's sales and the accounts payable period is 60 days.Assume 30 days in each month.How much will the firm owe its suppliers at the end of Quarter 3?


A) $7,066.67
B) $7,816.67
C) $7,506.67
D) $7,325.33
E) $6,933.33

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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