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Semantic differential and Likert are question types that use


A) a scale.
B) a frequency distribution.
C) a measure of success.
D) an open-ended question.
E) a constraint.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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How do movie studios use marketing research?

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Studios producing and marketing films em...

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"What is your favorite thing about Target?" followed by several lines for a response is an example of which type of marketing research question?


A) Likert scale
B) fixed alternative
C) dichotomous
D) open-ended
E) semantic differential

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A survey of buyers' intentions forecast involves


A) starting with the last known value of the item being forecast, listing the factors that could affect the forecast, assessing whether they have a positive or negative impact, and making the final forecast.
B) making decisions without any intervening steps.
C) asking prospective customers if they are likely to buy the product during some future time period.
D) asking the firm's salespeople to estimate sales during a coming period.
E) selecting the forecasting alternative that would allow a firm to survive financially even if the forecasts were totally incorrect.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Set during the marketing research process, __________ are the specific, measurable goals the decision maker seeks to achieve in conducting the marketing research.


A) measures of success
B) research constraints
C) marketing research plans
D) hypothetical scenarios
E) research objectives

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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In a question that was part of a Wendy's survey that assessed fast-food restaurant preferences among present and prospective consumers, only yes or no answers were allowed. This illustrates which type of question format?


A) dichotomous
B) open-ended
C) Likert scale
D) attitudinal
E) semantic differential

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Explain why measures of success are important to effective decision makers and give an example of one.

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Measures of success are criteria or stan...

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Mystery shoppers are people


A) hired by a firm to get legal, though not necessarily ethical, information about competitive firms.
B) hired by a firm's employees to prove to the courts that competitors are using unfair pricing practices.
C) hired by a customer to report on illegal or unethical practices that are regularly taking place at a particular establishment.
D) who pose as customers to check on a firm's products or services and on the quality of the customer service provided by employees.
E) hired by law firms to check on the safety of their clients' products.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A(n) ___________ is a method of presenting and analyzing data involving two or more variables to discover relationships in the data.


A) cross tabulation
B) environmental scan
C) absolute value
D) extraction of predictive information
E) experiment

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Facts and figures obtained by watching, either mechanically or in person, how people actually behave are referred to as __________ data.


A) inspection
B) hypothetical
C) primary source
D) observational
E) eyewitness

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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The Internet sites for The Wall Street Journal, CNBC, and Fox Business


A) sell information on trade activity collected by the U.S. government.
B) are portals to all government websites that can be found by topic or keyword.
C) provide information in online databases and an index of blogs by primary topic.
D) are the most popular online portals in which to enter keywords or topics for specific searches.
E) provide up-to-the-minute business news and video clips about companies, industries, and trends.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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A marketing research approach that uses a discussion leader to interview 6 to 10 past, present, or prospective customers simultaneously is referred to as


A) a depth interview.
B) data mining.
C) a research team.
D) a focused interview.
E) a focus group.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In marketing research, the term sampling refers to


A) testing the effectiveness of a marketing alternative in a supervised setting.
B) the collection of various secondary data through electronic or mechanical means.
C) allowing a subject to experience firsthand a new or updated product or service.
D) selecting representative elements from a population and treating their answers as typical of all those in whom they are interested.
E) testing members from all ages, both genders, and different levels of income and education to guarantee reliable information.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following would be best used to forecast the opening weekend box office sales for a new movie?


A) test screenings
B) demographic analysis
C) portfolio analysis
D) advanced promotions
E) tracking studies

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Two important disadvantages of secondary data are that they are


A) inexpensive and up-to-date.
B) not up-to-date and not specific enough for the project.
C) low cost and save time.
D) tailor-made to specifications and out of date.
E) costly and time-consuming.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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All of the following are examples of marketing outcome data except


A) customer phone calls.
B) repeat sales reports.
C) accounting records.
D) salespeople's call reports.
E) sales reports by geographic region.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Specifying constraints, identifying data needed for marketing actions, and determining how to collect data, would all take place during which step of the five-step marketing research approach?


A) Define the problem.
B) Develop the research plan.
C) Collect relevant information.
D) Develop findings.
E) Take marketing actions.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Drawing conclusions about every woman who leases a car in a particular zip code from a representative sample of 250 women in that zip code who lease a car is called


A) probability sampling.
B) nonprobability sampling.
C) random sampling.
D) statistical inference.
E) interpolation.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Effective decision makers rely on criteria or standards known as __________ that are used in evaluating proposed solutions to a problem.


A) marketing dashboards
B) descriptive research
C) constraints
D) problem definitions
E) measures of success

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Eppie's Used Cars wanted to test whether straight price discounting worked better than a free gift. It ran two different commercials on alternate Wednesdays. The first offered 20 percent off the Kelley Blue Book price for any four-wheel-drive vehicle on the lot while the second offered a free tent with the purchase of any four-wheel-drive vehicle at the Kelley Blue Book price. The type of offer was the __________ variable. The number of people that responded to each type was the __________ variable, which would suggest best strategy for increasing traffic.


A) marketing; dependent
B) dependent; independent
C) control; independent
D) independent; dependent
E) dependent; control

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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