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Using a HEPA filter in a vacuum or furnace is an example of which microbial control method?


A) physical method
B) dry method
C) chemical agent
D) gases
E) surfactant

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Hydrogen peroxide is


A) sporicidal.
B) fungicidal.
C) bactericidal.
D) virucidal.
E) All of the choices are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following acids is not used to destroy or inhibit microbial cells in food?


A) acetic acid
B) benzoic acid
C) lactic acid
D) phosphoric acid
E) propionic acid

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Soaps and detergents are very effective as sterilants.

A) True
B) False

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Organisms in the genus Pseudomonas are resistant to quarts.

A) True
B) False

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Alcohols are more effective at inactivating enveloped viruses than naked viruses.

A) True
B) False

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The method of removing vegetative life forms from living surfaces is termed


A) antisepsis.
B) disinfection.
C) sterilization.
D) decontamination.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A method for sterilizing milk,called _____ treatment,uses 134 ∘\circ C for 1 to 2 seconds.


A) pasteurization
B) batch pasteurization
C) flash pasteurization
D) ultra high temperature
E) tyndallization

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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All of the following pertain to hypochlorites except


A) release hypochlorous acid in solution.
B) cause denaturation of enzymes.
C) found in iodophors.
D) used to disinfect dairy,restaurant,and medical equipment.
E) found in common household bleach.

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which is mismatched?


A) sodium hypochlorite - chlorine
B) iodophor - iodine
C) benzalkonium chloride - quaternary ammonium compound
D) merthiolate - silver
E) formalin - formaldehyde

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following microbial forms has the highest resistance to physical and chemical controls?


A) naked viruses
B) protozoan cysts
C) fungal spores
D) bacterial endospores
E) yeast

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Ethylene oxide is


A) sporicidal.
B) only effective with high heat.
C) the active agent in household bleach.
D) used as an antiseptic against anaerobes.
E) a halogen.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What instrument is most effective for pressure-temperature sterilization?


A) oven
B) autoclave
C) water-bath
D) Bunsen burner
E) incubator

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Dry heat


A) is less efficient than moist heat.
B) cannot sterilize.
C) includes tyndallization.
D) is used in devices called autoclaves.
E) will sterilize at 121 ∘\circ C for 15 minutes.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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_____ heat is more rapidly effective and efficient compared to _____ heat.


A) High;dry
B) High;moist
C) Dry;moist
D) Moist;dry
E) Moist;high

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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