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Which is a good nutritional strategy for coping with stress?


A) take high-potency vitamins
B) limit caffeine intake
C) take amino acid supplements
D) eat chocolate

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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How can stress increase the risk for cardiovascular disease?


A) It increases maximal oxygen consumption.
B) It increases blood pressure.
C) It increases HDL cholesterol.
D) It increases glucose tolerance.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A high allostatic load can be due to poor adaptation to common stressors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Endorphins are released during the fight-or-flight reaction to relieve pain in case of injury.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which relaxation technique directly addresses muscle tension?


A) progressive relaxation
B) visualization
C) meditation
D) controlled breathing

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which describes a person with a Type B personality?


A) ultracompetitive
B) contemplative
C) hostile
D) controlling

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Lia has a "hardy" personality.How is she likely to react or respond to a stressor?


A) Lia will have an exaggerated stress response.
B) Lia will view the stressor in a relaxed and contemplative way.
C) Lia will feel hopeless and think she can't handle the situation.
D) Lia will view the stressor as a challenge and an opportunity to learn.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Meditation practices can elicit the relaxation response.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which is a likely result of using compulsive exercise to deal with stress?


A) fatigue and diminished performance
B) decreased chance of depression and anxiety
C) strengthened immune system
D) lower HDL cholesterol

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which is the relaxation technique that asks the person to identify all the perceptible qualities of a relaxing environment?


A) progressive relaxation
B) visualization
C) meditation
D) controlled breathing

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Past experiences can affect behavioral responses to a particular stressor.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

A person who has difficulty expressing emotions,suppresses anger,and feels hopeless has characteristics of which personality type?


A) Type A
B) Type B
C) Type C
D) Type D

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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C

Which event occurs during the relaxation response?


A) increased heart rate
B) decreased blood flow to the brain
C) increased blood flow to the muscles
D) decreased breathing

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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People with a hardy personality respond very intensely to stressors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which is a definition of homeostasis?


A) A state in which vital functions of the body are increased.
B) A state in which vital functions of the body are maintained at a normal level.
C) A state in which vital functions of the body are decreased.
D) A state in which some body functions increase while others decrease.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Insomnia and poor appetite are possible symptoms of depression.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Volunteering in one's community can promote spiritual wellness.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When the body begins releasing endorphins,the heart rate accelerates and hearing and vision become more acute.What is the term for this?


A) the fight-or-flight reaction
B) homeostasis
C) somatic nervous system reaction
D) adaptive energy response

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Describe strategies for dealing with anger.Use two specific situations-one in which you are the angry person and one in which you are dealing with someone else's anger to illustrate the strategies you have chosen.

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Stress triggered by unpleasant stressors is called eustress.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

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