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Which of the following is most likely to be protected by a copyright?


A) A new manufacturing process invented in a company
B) A newly invented telecommunication device
C) Tangible property like land and building
D) Movies produced and directed by a person
E) A new type of car invented by an automobile company

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following type of laws hold a firm and its officers responsible when a product causes injury, death, or damage?


A) Product equity
B) Product failure
C) Product liability
D) Product parity
E) Product testing

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true about the three main types of legal systems?


A) Judges under a civil law system have more flexibility than those under a common law system.
B) The common law system evolved in the United States over hundreds of years.
C) Although Islamic law is primarily concerned with moral behavior, it has been extended to cover certain commercial activities.
D) A theocratic law system is based on a detailed set of laws organized into codes.
E) Common law cannot be altered, clarified, or amended to deal with new situations.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following systems is a part of the political economy?


A) Religious system
B) Value system
C) Demographic system
D) Legal system
E) Technological system

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Describe the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

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In the 1970s, the United States passed t...

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Which of the following nations is most likely to be unappealing as a place for doing business?


A) A nation that has a market-based economic system
B) A nation that has a strong legal system
C) A nation that has a democratic political institution
D) A nation that enforces strong property rights
E) A nation that has a totalitarian political system

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The Boldovian government took Sea Lion Inc., a domestic, private shipbuilding firm, into state ownership to save the company from bankruptcy. However, the other private competitors in the shipbuilding industry were enraged by this decision of the government. As a result, the government had to reduce the tax burden on all other private shipbuilding firms so that both the state-owned enterprise and private firms could co-exist. According to this information, Boldovia has most likely adopted what type of economy?


A) Mixed
B) Market-based
C) Command
D) Laissez-faire
E) Communist

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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One of the tenets of collectivism is that the welfare of society is best served by letting people pursue their own economic self-interest.

A) True
B) False

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Karl Marx advocated state ownership of the basic means of production, distribution, and exchange (i.e., businesses).

A) True
B) False

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All right-wing dictatorships display an affinity toward socialist or communist ideas.

A) True
B) False

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In mixed economies, governments sometimes tend to take into state ownership troubled firms whose continued operation is thought to be vital to national interests. Once a government takes into state ownership such troubled firms, they are said to be:


A) privatized.
B) decentralized.
C) liberalized.
D) nationalized.
E) deregulated.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In most democratic states, those who question the right of the rulers to rule find themselves imprisoned, or worse.

A) True
B) False

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The needs of society as a whole are generally viewed as being more important than individual freedoms when the emphasis is on:


A) democracy.
B) collectivism.
C) individualism.
D) capitalism.
E) privatization.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following refers to an economic system in which the interaction of supply and demand determines the quantity in which goods and services are produced?


A) Barter
B) Command
C) Market
D) Regulated
E) Centrally planned

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The fascist regimes that ruled Germany and Italy in the 1930s and 1940s had adopted:


A) right-wing totalitarianism.
B) theocratic totalitarianism.
C) representative democracy.
D) pure democracy.
E) totalitarian democracy.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Jewish law is an example of what type of law system?


A) Autocratic
B) Civil
C) Common
D) Theocratic
E) Universal

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A common law system tends to be less adversarial than a civil law system.

A) True
B) False

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What is the most widely practiced theocratic legal system in the modern world?


A) Christian law
B) Islamic law
C) Jewish law
D) Hindu law
E) Buddhist law

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Democracy, in its purest form, is based on the belief that:


A) citizens should be directly involved in decision making.
B) political freedom of the citizens should be limited.
C) citizens are responsible for their own economic health and thus need no government.
D) individual freedom in the economic sphere should be restricted.
E) one person should have an absolute control over all the citizens of a nation.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following generally permits individual economic freedom, but restricts individual political freedom on the grounds that it would lead to the rise of communism?


A) Pure democracy
B) Right-wing totalitarianism
C) Free market capitalism
D) Representative democracy
E) Communist totalitarianism

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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