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________ argued that the physiological arousal associated with one emotion was not distinct from the arousal associated with another emotion.


A) William James
B) Philip Schacter
C) Karl Lang
D) Walter Cannon

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Explanations for aggression that investigate hormone levels are based on the


A) cognitive perspective.
B) biological perspective.
C) psychodynamic perspective.
D) learning perspective.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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______ ______ is an eating disorder characterized by a binge-purge eating pattern.

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Bulimia nervosa

VMN is to _____ as lateral hypothalamus is to ____.


A) start; stop
B) stop; start
C) active; passive
D) passive; active

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Marvin Zuckerman has identified a number of factors involved in sensation seeking. According to Zuckerman, people described as sensation seeking will probably agree with which of the following statements?


A) I would prefer a job in one location.
B) I enter cold water gradually, giving myself time to get used to it.
C) I would like the experience of being hypnotized.
D) The most important goal in life is to find peace and happiness.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Schacter's model of emotion puts the greatest emphasis on


A) arousal and action.
B) the importance of facial feedback.
C) cognitive interpretation.
D) a nonphysiological theory.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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C

The Cannon-Bard theory disagreed with the James-Lange idea that


A) facial expressions are universal.
B) each emotion has the same physiological pattern.
C) each emotion has a unique automatic physiological response pattern.
D) arousal and action are related responses.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The facial-feedback hypothesis claims that facial expression can actually influence our emotional state.

A) True
B) False

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William McDougall (1908) compiled a list of 12 human _____ that included hunger, thirst, and self-assertion.


A) impulses
B) releasers
C) incentives
D) instincts

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Satiety refers to


A) satisfaction with the amount of food eaten.
B) being well rested.
C) being in a state of balance.
D) tension reduction.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The Thematic Apperception Test is one method for assessing achievement motivation.

A) True
B) False

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A sick individual who goes to bed to rest is satisfying the _____ of Maslow's hierarchy.


A) primary needs
B) acquired needs
C) physiological needs
D) actualization needs

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Facial emotional expressions seem to be highly consistent in all cultures.

A) True
B) False

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You generally exercise on weekends and eat a low-fat diet. However, on Super Bowl Sunday, you overeat, overdrink, and sit on the couch watching the TV. This is an example of


A) psychological factors and eating behavior.
B) the effect of foods like pizza on the brain.
C) inactivity increasing hunger.
D) a possible eating disorder.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Emotions are feeling states that involve only physiological and behavioral components.

A) True
B) False

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Eating because you are bored, depressed, or socializing demonstrates the role of _____ in regulating the hunger drive.


A) learned behavior
B) psychological factors
C) external incentives
D) all of these

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which type of tissue metabolizes food faster and makes it easier to lose weight?


A) Adipose tissue
B) Muscle tissue
C) Organ tissue
D) None of these

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Describe the two most common eating disorders and their possible causal factors.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

The two most common eating disorders are...

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A regular television viewer finds the need to snack while watching his or her programs because of all the commercials for food. This demonstrates the influence of _____ on eating behavior.


A) psychological factors
B) physiological factors
C) biological factors
D) none of these

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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________ psychology deals with emotions such as happiness, love, hope, joy, and pleasure.


A) Negative
B) Positive
C) Health
D) Behavioral

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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B

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