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The _____ provides for the certification process to assure consumers that by purchasing certified diamonds they were not financing war and human rights abuses.

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Kimberley ...

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Which of the following is true about the Secretariat?


A) It is the deliberative body of the UN.
B) It reviews cases concerning war crimes, genocide, ethnic cleansing, and illegal interference by one country in the affairs of another.
C) It oversees the operations of the UN and is technically headed by the Secretary-General.
D) It deals with issues related to peace and security.
E) It oversees all trustee territories under UN custody.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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GATT's initial focus was on non-tariff barriers of trade.

A) True
B) False

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How did the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)promote international trade and commerce?

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The basic underlying principle of Genera...

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The UN works closely with the public sector, which actually carries out the UN's vast amount of services and projects around the world.

A) True
B) False

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The trade meetings of GATT were called rounds in reference to the:


A) number of times that the representatives had to meet to come to a conclusion.
B) number of ministerial levels in which these meetings were held.
C) geometrical structure of the GATT headquarters where the meetings took place.
D) series of meetings among global peers held at a "roundtable."
E) GATT Director General's habit of rounding off trade figures in the meetings.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Common market refers to the:


A) kind of economic cooperation wherein members are free to independently determine trade policies with nonmember nations.
B) type of regional economic cooperation wherein countries adopt common economic policies.
C) kind of economic cooperation wherein the body regulating the market frames the economic policies of the member countries individually.
D) type of regional economic cooperation wherein there are no restrictions on the movement of labor and capital between member countries.
E) geographical region which has economic and other laws that are more free-market-oriented than a country's national laws.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following statements is true about MERCOSUR?


A) It was established as a regional trade agreement between Peru and Venezuela.
B) It is a part of the Caribbean Community and Common Market.
C) It is the world's largest trading bloc.
D) It was established as an answer to the Andean Community.
E) It is a South American trade initiative with clear economic and political goals.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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_____ which developed as a result of the Uruguay Round of GATT was designed to be an actual institution charged with the mission of promoting free and fair trade.

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World Trad...

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What are the advantages that European Union (EU)enjoys that has led it to become one of the most successful examples of regional economic cooperation?

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The biggest advantage of European Union ...

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What was the purpose of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?

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By reducing tariffs and trade barriers, ...

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The _____ is a series of rules governing trade that were first created in 1947 by 23 countries.


A) Pacific Accord HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_trade_agreements" \l "cite_note-3#cite_note-3"
B) G-3 Free Trade Agreement
C) General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
D) Southern Common Market
E) North American Free Trade Agreement

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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The UN is funded by:


A) permanent members of the Security Council.
B) member countries' assessments and contributions.
C) corporate and multinational organizations.
D) developed countries that are members of the organization.
E) compulsory contributions made by ordinary people.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, China, and France have permanent representatives in the UN's Security Council.

A) True
B) False

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Euro countries refer to those countries that: a.use the pound as their national currency. b.are members of the EU. c.use the euro as their currency. d.are in Europe but not members of the EU. have trade agreements with the EU.

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The national deficit is the amount of borrowing that a country does from either the private sector or other countries.

A) True
B) False

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NAFTA rules state that:


A) organizations from communist countries shall be barred from accessing the markets of the NAFTA region.
B) at least 50 percent of the employees in an organization should be from the NAFTA region for the organization to have access to the markets of that region.
C) organizations which do not source labor or capital from the NAFTA region shall not be allowed to enter the market.
D) at least 50 percent of the net cost of most products must come from or be incurred in the NAFTA region.
E) the member countries have to establish a common set of trading rules for nonmember countries.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The initial focus of the European Union was on the development of the _____ industries for peaceful purposes.

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The _____ is a political and economic organization that calls for the coordination of a unified military presence in the Middle East in the form of a Peninsula Shield Force.

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Gulf Coope...

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One of the countries in Latin America with prospects of joining NAFTA after a failed attempt in 1994 is ____.

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